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Intelligence & Security

Special Access Program

Special Access Programs (SAP) is a compartmentalized source of information that has limited access for selected Critical Program Information (CPI). SAPs are created by departments and agencies and has protocols and safeguards from unintended disclosure that exceed normal (collateral) classified information. A SAP may impose more stringent investigative or adjudicative requirements, specialized nondisclosure agreements, special […]

Intelligence & Security

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Intelligence & Security

Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)

Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) is a classification label that is put on data and information that is sensitive in nature and belongs to a certain program or department. The data can be derived from multiple sources as Critical Program Information (CPI), analysis data and/or intelligence data. The SCI moniker is normally used by the National

Intelligence & Security

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Intelligence & Security

Single Scope Background Investigation (SSBI)

A Single Scope Background Investigation (SSBI) is a type of security investigation conducted by the US Government to obtain a Top Secret (TS) clearance and access to Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI).  Standard Form 86 (SF86) is required to begin the background check process. The SSBI examines information from the past ten (10) years about finances,

Intelligence & Security

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Intelligence & Security

National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (NISPOM)

The National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (NISPOM) establishes the standard procedures and requirements for all government contractors regarding classified information. It covers the entire field of government-industrial security-related matters. Under the NISP, the USG establishes requirements for the protection of classified information to be safeguarded in a manner equivalent to its protection within the

Intelligence & Security

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Intelligence & Security

Operations Security

Operations Security (OPSEC) is a process that identifies critical information to determine if friendly actions can be observed by adversary intelligence systems, determines if information obtained by adversaries could be interpreted to be useful to them, and then executes selected measures that eliminate or reduce adversary exploitation of friendly critical information. [1] OPSEC is a

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Intelligence & Security

Program Security Instruction

  A Program Security Instruction (PSI) details security arrangements for the program and harmonizes the requirements of the participants’ national laws and regulations. The PSI contains all of the security procedures that form the security “Standard Operating Procedures” for an international program. Using the Under Secretary of Defense OSD) for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics (AT&L)

Intelligence & Security

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Information Technology

Information Operations (IO)

Information Operations (IO) involve actions taken to affect adversary information and information systems while defending one’s own information and information systems. They apply across all phases of an operation, the range of military operations, and at every level of war. They are a critical factor in the Joint Force Commander’s (JFC’s) capability to achieve and

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Intelligence & Security

Information Security (InfoSec)

Information Security (InfoSec) is the practice of defending information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection, recording, or destruction. It is a general term that can be used regardless of the form the data may take (electronic, physical, etc…) [1] Three (3) security initiatives that fall under InfoSec are: Computer Security (COMPUSEC): is

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Information Technology

Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity falls under Information Operations (IO) and is used to protect and defend information and information systems. It’s the practice of keeping digital attacks from taking down important systems and sensitive information. They are meant to protect networked systems and applications from threats from inside or outside an organization. Definition: “Prevention of damage to, protection of,

Information Technology

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